SSC CGL MCQ Practice 2026

Physics - Units & Measurement Questions for SSC CGL (with Answers)

10 Physics - Units & Measurement MCQs from the General Awareness section, with answers and short explanations.

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Q1. The SI unit of temperature is:

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Answer: D. Kelvin

The kelvin (K) is the SI base unit of temperature.

Physics - Units & Measurement · easy · Beginner Practice Set 1

Q2. Which of the following is a vector quantity?

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Answer: A. Velocity

Velocity has both magnitude and direction, so it is a vector; speed, mass and time are scalars.

Physics - Units & Measurement · easy · Beginner Practice Set 2

Q3. One light-year is a unit of:

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Answer: B. Distance

A light-year is the distance light travels in one year, so it measures distance.

Physics - Units & Measurement · easy · Beginner Practice Set 2

Q4. Which instrument is used to measure atmospheric pressure?

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Answer: B. Barometer

A barometer measures atmospheric pressure.

Physics - Units & Measurement · easy · Beginner Practice Set 3

Q5. Which of these is the SI unit of electric current?

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Answer: D. Ampere

Electric current is measured in amperes (A), an SI base unit.

Physics - Units & Measurement · easy · Beginner Practice Set 5

Q6. Which unit is used to express the power of a lens?

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Answer: B. Dioptre

Power of a lens is measured in dioptres (D); 1 D = 1/m.

Physics - Units & Measurement · easy · Beginner Practice Set 6

Q7. What is the SI unit of force?

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Answer: D. Newton

The SI unit of force is the newton (N), equal to 1 kg m/s².

Physics - Units & Measurement · easy · Beginner Practice Set 7

Q8. A speed of 72 km/h is equal to:

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Answer: D. 20 m/s

72 × 5/18 = 20 m/s.

Physics - Units & Measurement · medium · Intermediate Practice Set 5

Q9. An astronomical unit (AU) is approximately the:

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Answer: A. Mean distance between the Earth and the Sun

1 AU is the average Earth–Sun distance, about 1.5 × 10^8 km.

Physics - Units & Measurement · medium · Intermediate Practice Set 6

Q10. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) is equal to:

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Answer: C. 3.6 × 10^6 joules

1 kWh = 1000 W × 3600 s = 3.6 × 10^6 J.

Physics - Units & Measurement · hard · Advanced Practice Set 1

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