SSC CGL MCQ Practice 2026

SSC CGL General Awareness Advanced Practice Set 1

25 advanced questions. Tap an option to check it, or open “Show answer” for the explanation.

Topics: Science and Technology, Biology - Blood Groups, Physics - Force & Laws of Motion, Physics - Light, Physics - Motion, Ancient History, Freedom Struggle, Medieval History, Indian Polity, International Organisations, History, Physics - Heat, Biology - Nutrition & Vitamins, Physics - Work, Energy & Power, Chemistry - Common Names & Formulas, Chemistry - Environmental Chemistry, World Geography, Chemistry - Atomic Structure, General Science, Physics - Units & Measurement, Biology - Respiratory System

Score: 0 / 0

Q1. The hexadecimal number system uses which base?

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Answer: C. 16

Hexadecimal is base 16. Binary is base 2 and octal base 8.

Science and Technology · hard

Q2. Which was the first satellite placed in orbit by an Indian-built launch vehicle (SLV-3, 1980)?

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Answer: C. Rohini RS-1

SLV-3 placed Rohini RS-1 in orbit on 18 July 1980. Aryabhata and Bhaskara-I were launched on Soviet rockets and APPLE on the European Ariane.

Science and Technology · hard

Q3. The Rh factor in blood is named after:

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Answer: C. The Rhesus monkey

The Rh factor was first identified in the blood of Rhesus monkeys, hence the name.

Biology - Blood Groups · hard

Q4. A force of 10 N acts on a 5 kg body for 2 s. The change in its velocity is:

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Answer: C. 4 m/s

a = 10/5 = 2 m/s², so Δv = 2 × 2 = 4 m/s.

Physics - Force & Laws of Motion · hard

Q5. The ability of the eye lens to adjust its focal length is called:

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Answer: A. Power of accommodation

Accommodation lets the eye focus on both near and distant objects.

Physics - Light · hard

Q6. A straight horizontal line on a velocity–time graph (parallel to the time axis, above it) indicates:

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Answer: C. Uniform velocity

A horizontal v–t line means velocity is constant, i.e. zero acceleration and uniform velocity.

Physics - Motion · hard

Q7. Nalanda University was founded during the reign of which Gupta ruler?

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Answer: B. Kumaragupta I

Nalanda Mahavihara was founded during the reign of Kumaragupta I in the 5th century CE.

Ancient History · hard

Q8. Who presided over the first session of the Indian National Congress in 1885?

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Answer: B. W. C. Bonnerjee

W. C. Bonnerjee presided over the first INC session, held in Bombay in 1885.

Freedom Struggle · hard

Q9. Krishnadevaraya, the famous ruler of Vijayanagara, belonged to which dynasty?

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Answer: D. Tuluva

Krishnadevaraya belonged to the Tuluva dynasty of Vijayanagara.

Medieval History · hard

Q10. The 'NOTA' (None of the Above) option was introduced on voting machines in India in which year?

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Answer: B. 2013

NOTA was introduced in 2013 after the Supreme Court's judgment in the PUCL case.

Indian Polity · hard

Q11. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is headquartered in:

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Answer: C. Vienna

The IAEA is headquartered in Vienna, Austria.

International Organisations · hard

Q12. The Hunter Commission of 1882 was appointed to review:

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Answer: A. Education

The Hunter Commission (1882), under Lord Ripon, reviewed education and focused on primary and secondary education. It recommended that primary education be handed to local bodies.

History · hard

Q13. Normal human body temperature, 37 °C, is equal to about:

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Answer: C. 98.6 °F

9/5 × 37 + 32 = 98.6 °F.

Physics - Heat · hard

Q14. A person with which blood group is known as the universal recipient?

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Answer: A. AB positive

AB positive plasma has no anti-A, anti-B or anti-Rh antibodies, so it can receive RBCs of any group.

Biology - Blood Groups · hard

Q15. Pellagra is caused by deficiency of:

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Answer: C. Niacin (vitamin B3)

Pellagra is caused by deficiency of niacin, a B-complex vitamin.

Biology - Nutrition & Vitamins · hard

Q16. Who first deciphered the Brahmi script of Ashoka's inscriptions in 1837?

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Answer: A. James Prinsep

James Prinsep deciphered the Brahmi script in 1837, which made it possible to read Ashoka's edicts.

Ancient History · hard

Q17. A 60 kg man climbs a staircase 5 m high in 10 s. Taking g = 10 m/s², his power is:

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Answer: C. 300 W

P = (60 × 10 × 5)/10 = 300 W.

Physics - Work, Energy & Power · hard

Q18. 'Muriatic acid' is the old name of:

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Answer: B. Hydrochloric acid

Muriatic acid is an old name for hydrochloric acid, HCl.

Chemistry - Common Names & Formulas · hard

Q19. Rain water is termed 'acid rain' when its pH falls below about:

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Answer: A. 5.6

Rain is considered acid rain when its pH is less than 5.6.

Chemistry - Environmental Chemistry · hard

Q20. Victoria Falls is located on which river?

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Answer: C. Zambezi

Victoria Falls is on the Zambezi river between Zambia and Zimbabwe.

World Geography · hard

Q21. An isotope of which element is used in the treatment of goitre?

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Answer: B. Iodine

A radioactive isotope of iodine is used in treating goitre, a thyroid condition.

Chemistry - Atomic Structure · hard

Q22. The Allahabad (Prayag) Pillar inscription praising Samudragupta was composed by his court poet:

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Answer: A. Harisena

Harisena, the court poet of Samudragupta, composed the Allahabad Pillar prashasti describing his conquests.

Ancient History · hard

Q23. The twinkling of stars is due to:

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Answer: A. Atmospheric refraction

Starlight is refracted by the changing layers of Earth's atmosphere, so the star's apparent position and brightness keep changing.

General Science · hard

Q24. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) is equal to:

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Answer: C. 3.6 × 10^6 joules

1 kWh = 1000 W × 3600 s = 3.6 × 10^6 J.

Physics - Units & Measurement · hard

Q25. Which molecule is known as the 'energy currency' of the cell?

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Answer: A. ATP

ATP stores and supplies energy for cellular activities, so it is called the energy currency.

Biology - Respiratory System · hard