14 Geography MCQs from the General Awareness section, with answers and short explanations.
Q1. What is the capital of Mizoram?
A ImphalB AgartalaC AizawlD Shillong
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Answer: C. Aizawl
Aizawl is the capital of Mizoram. The Tropic of Cancer passes through Mizoram.
Geography · easy · Beginner Practice Set 4
Q2. The Prime Meridian (0 degree longitude) passes through which place?
A GreenwichB New DelhiC ParisD New York
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Answer: A. Greenwich
The Prime Meridian passes through Greenwich, England. GMT is based on it.
Geography · easy · Beginner Practice Set 8
Q3. Jim Corbett National Park is located in which state?
A Uttar PradeshB Himachal PradeshC Madhya PradeshD Uttarakhand
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Answer: D. Uttarakhand
Jim Corbett is India's first national park, set up in 1936 as Hailey National Park. It is in Uttarakhand.
Geography · easy · Beginner Practice Set 8
Q4. Which of the following is a Kharif crop?
A WheatB GramC RiceD Mustard
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Answer: C. Rice
Rice is a Kharif crop sown in June-July and harvested in September-October. Wheat, mustard and gram are Rabi crops.
Geography · easy · Beginner Practice Set 9
Q5. By what name is the Brahmaputra known in Tibet?
A TsangpoB PadmaC HooghlyD Jamuna
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Answer: A. Tsangpo
The Brahmaputra is called Tsangpo in Tibet, Siang/Dihang in Arunachal Pradesh and Jamuna in Bangladesh.
Geography · medium · Intermediate Practice Set 2
Q6. Majuli, one of the largest river islands in the world, lies in which river?
A GodavariB MahanadiC GangaD Brahmaputra
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Answer: D. Brahmaputra
Majuli is a river island in the Brahmaputra in Assam. It is known for its Vaishnavite satras (monasteries).
Geography · medium · Intermediate Practice Set 3
Q7. The Standard Meridian of India (82°30′ E) passes near which city?
A BhopalB MirzapurC VaranasiD Nagpur
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Answer: B. Mirzapur
Indian Standard Time is based on the 82°30′ E meridian, which passes near Mirzapur in Uttar Pradesh. IST is 5 hours 30 minutes ahead of GMT.
Geography · medium · Intermediate Practice Set 5
Q8. The McMahon Line is the boundary between India and which country?
A NepalB MyanmarC ChinaD Pakistan
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Answer: C. China
The McMahon Line was drawn in 1914 at the Shimla Convention and marks the India-China border in the east.
Geography · medium · Intermediate Practice Set 6
Q9. Which is the hottest planet in our solar system?
A MarsB VenusC MercuryD Jupiter
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Answer: B. Venus
Venus is the hottest planet due to a strong greenhouse effect, even though Mercury is closer to the Sun.
Geography · medium · Intermediate Practice Set 8
Q10. India's first national park, established in 1936 as Hailey National Park and now called Jim Corbett National Park, is in which present-day state?
A Himachal PradeshB UttarakhandC Madhya PradeshD Rajasthan
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Answer: B. Uttarakhand
Jim Corbett National Park is in Uttarakhand. In 1973 it became the first park brought under Project Tiger.
Geography · medium · Intermediate Practice Set 9
Q11. The Ten Degree Channel separates:
A India from Sri LankaB Minicoy from LakshadweepC Andaman from NicobarD Minicoy from Maldives
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Answer: C. Andaman from Nicobar
The Ten Degree Channel lies between the Andaman and Nicobar groups. The Eight Degree Channel separates Minicoy from the Maldives, and the Nine Degree Channel separates Minicoy from the main Lakshadweep islands.
Geography · hard · Advanced Practice Set 2
Q12. Which is the deepest lake in the world?
A Lake TanganyikaB Lake VictoriaC Lake BaikalD Caspian Sea
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Answer: C. Lake Baikal
Lake Baikal in Russia is the deepest lake (over 1,600 m) and holds the most fresh water.
Geography · hard · Advanced Practice Set 4
Q13. The Shipki La pass, through which the Sutlej enters India, is located in which state?
A UttarakhandB Arunachal PradeshC SikkimD Himachal Pradesh
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Answer: D. Himachal Pradesh
Shipki La in Kinnaur, Himachal Pradesh, is where the Sutlej enters India from Tibet. It has been used as a trade route with Tibet.
Geography · hard · Advanced Practice Set 6
Q14. 'Mango showers' are pre-monsoon showers common in which region?
A Gujarat and RajasthanB West Bengal and AssamC Punjab and HaryanaD Kerala and Karnataka
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Answer: D. Kerala and Karnataka
Mango showers fall at the end of summer on the Kerala and Karnataka coasts. West Bengal's pre-monsoon storms are called Kalbaisakhi.
Geography · hard · Advanced Practice Set 6